34-Vegetarianism in Ved
      Furnished here are some references 
      of the authorities to show that Vegetarianism alone was practiced by our ancestors. 
      This is against the concept that vegetarianism was the result of the influence of 
      Jainism and Buddhism.
      It is alleged that 
      during the Yagya, animal sacrifice was made an essential part. Ashwamedh, Gomedh, 
      Ajamedh were supposed to be with the sacrifice of the concerned animal - Ashwa 
      (horse), Go (cow), and Aj respectively. It should be remembered that Adhwar is 
      an equivalent word for Yagya. The meaning of this word is Ahinsaamaya.
      Rig Ved, 1.1.4. says, 
      "agneyam yajgyamadhvaram vishwatah paribhoorasi, sa iddeveshu gachchhati". 
      (The Yagya which is devoid of Hinsaa leads to Divinity. It will gain respect from 
      scholars).
      Yajur Ved, 1.1. 
      Yajamaanasya pashoon paahi.- (safeguard the animals of the Yagyakartaa).
      Ashwam maa hinseehi (Yajur Ved 13.42)   ---------------      
      don't trouble horses.
      Gaam maa hinseehi ( Yajur Ved, 13.43)     ---------------
            --do---cows
      Avim maa hinseehi (Yajur Ved, 13.44)      
      ---------------       ...do... goats
      imam maa hinseerdweepaadam pashum (Yajur Ved, 13.47) ---  ...do...two legged animals.
      Oornaayum maa hinseehi (Yajur Ved, 23.50)  ---------------   do not harm sheep etc., 
      
      There are several other directions of similar nature.
      
      Atharv Ved :- anaago hatyaa vy bheemaa (Atharv Ved, 10.1.29) - (It is a great sin to 
      kill innocent animals).
      
      Why then this practice came into existence? It is obviously because of the 
      influence of Greeks, Romans etc. Some half-baked knowledge scholars who were 
      basically against the Vaidik culture interpreted the Yagya like Ashwamedh as 
      sacrificing horse etc. Ashwamedh, Gomedh, Ajamedh actually means Raashtravardhan, 
      Indriyavardhan and Aatmavardhan. These are Yagya without any violence. This is 
      enough to prove that Braahman were basically vegetarians.
      
      Now, coming to Shraaddh, The service to the parents rendered with Shraaddh is to 
      considered as Shraaddh. The task done which pleases them should be considered as 
      Tarpan. These should not be rendered to living parents.
      
      Rig Ved says (see 1.160.3) "na vanhihi putrah pitroh pavitravaan punaatidheero 
      bhuvanaani maayayaa"
      
      Atharv Ved (3.30.2-3) clearly ndicates that the son/daughter who keeps his/her 
      parents happy during their lifetime does Pitra Yagya perfectly. "anuvratah 
      pituh putro maatraa bhavatu sammanah, jaayaa patye madhumateem vaacham vadatu 
      shaantivaam, maa bhrataa bhraataram dvikshanmaa svasaaramuta svasaa, samyanchah 
      savrataa bhootwaa vaacham vadata bhadrayaa"